The transformation of Delhi into a capital that controlled vast areas of the subcontinent started with the foundation of the Delhi Sultanate in the beginning of the thirteenth century. It was the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs who were defeated in the middle of the 12th century by the Chauhans (also referred to as Chahamanas) of Ajmer. Class 7; The Delhi Sultans; CBSE History Class 7. These land were called the Iqta and the landholders were called Iqtadars or the muqti. Since they were totally dependent upon their masters, the Sultans could trust and rely upon them. CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 10, CBSE Previous Year Question Paper for Class 12. Soon after, they attacked the Delhi Sultanate. Q34. Raziyya, the daughter of Sultan lltutmish, became the Sultan of Delhi in 1236 but she was dethroned only in 1240 only for being a woman and was unacceptable to the nobles. The Delhi Sultans - Chapter Wise CBSE Solved Question and Answer Based On NCERT. Goto Course Page. Answer: Qutub-ud-din Aibak laid the foundation of the Delhi Sultanate. Thus, Barani critisised Sultan Muhammed Tughluq. External frontier culminated with Muhammad-bin-Tughluq and he introduced three projects – Shifting of capital from Delhi to Daulatabad, the introduction of token currency, raising the land tax in the Doab region to fifty per cent—all of which failed and weakened his position. Such attacks frequented during the reign of Alauddin Khalji and in the early days of Muhammad Tughluq’s rule. If you have any query regarding The Delhi Sultans Class 7 History Chapter 3 Notes, drop a comment below and we will get back to you at the earliest. Imam: The spiritual leader of the Muslims. What forced the two rulers Allauddin Khilji and Muhammed Tughluq to mobilise a large standing army in Delhi? Worksheets are very useful for every student in order to practice all the topics of the subject in a concise way. The transformation of Delhi into a capital that controlled a vast area of the subcontinent started with the foundation of the Delhi Sultanate at the beginning of the 13th century. The second expansion occurred along the ‘external frontier’ of the Sultanate. 11. Using Goyal Brothers Prakashan Class 7 solutions The Delhi Sultanate exercise by students are an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise also page wise. This Social Science textbook for Class 7 is designed by NCERT and is very useful for students. Accountants were appointed by the state to. Delhi Sultans Extra Questions Short Answer Questions. We prepared these questions as per the latest NCERT book and CBSE syllabus. However, this also gave rise to political instability as there was often a conflict for succession. But he was not comfortable at having a queen as ruler. They also paid their soldiers from this revenue. Which language was the administrative language of the Delhi Sultanates? New Sultans had their own servants. 15. After Tughluqs the Sayyid and Lodi dynasties ruled from Delhi and Agra until 1526. Overview; Content; Dashboard; About the lesson. Many Jaina merchants lived in the city and constructed important temples.Coins minted here had a wide circulation. Delhi was made capital by the rulers of__________. View Answer. These slaves were known as bandagan in Persian. Khilji Dynasty: 1290-1320 They also paid the soldiers from the revenue they collected. [5] [6] Five dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate sequentially: the Mamluk dynasty (1206–1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughlaq dynasty (1320–1414), [7] the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526). The Sultans of Delhi ruled for quite a long period of 320 years during which there were achievements in different fields. The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire based in Delhi that stretched over large parts of the Indian subcontinent for 320 years (1206–1526). This course covers everything given in the NCERT textbook, regarding The Delhi Sultanate along with some more informations from the Older version of the book. 10. You can study other questions, MCQs, videos and tests for Class 7 on EduRev and even discuss your questions like what were the causes of the downfall of the delhi sultanate over here on EduRev! They were appointed as generals and governors. Nor were the nobles happy at her attempts to rule independently. Answer: The Tomara Rajputs were the first rulers who established their capital at Delhi. What did the Iqtadar or Muqtis do with the revenue they collected from the region? Class 7 history chapter 3 UPSC CSE 2020/2021/2022 Hindi | IASMannu ka Gyan Channel is purely education-based, helpful for Students of … Where the idea of "Three orders" was first formulated? Name a famous traveler who came from the country of Morocco in the fourteenth century. This video discuss about the different dynasties and the rulers of the Delhi Sultanate in reference to ncert 7 syllabus. The authors of tawarikh were learned men; secretaries administrators, poets and courtiers who both recounted events and advised rulers on governance, emphasizing the importance of the just rule. Apart from being the largest Class 7 community, EduRev has the largest solved Question bank for Class 7. Bandagan: The early Delhi Sultans especially lltutmish favoured their slaves purchased for military service. It was then that Delhi became a commercial centre. Delhi became an important city only in the 12 th Century. Online History NCERT Summary- Class 7- Part2- The Delhi Sultans | Unacademy check the amount of revenue collected by the muqtis. Why do you think Barani critisised Sultan Muhammed Tughluq? We hope the given The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Notes Social Science History Chapter 3 SST Pdf free download will help you. They defeated rivals, seized cities. As a result, the accession of a new monarch often saw conflict between the old and the new nobility. 3. Muhammad Tughluq also succeeded in defeating the Mongol army. View Answer. 2. These chieftains cannot be subdued except by powerful armies who enter the forests by cutting the bamboos with special instruments. • The tax levied on crops was called 'kharaj' which was about 50 percent of the peasant's produce. 1. Start. 10. • His administrative measures created complications . Delhi first became the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs, who were defeated in the middle of the 12 th century by the Chauhans of Ajmer. 1. Who was the founder of the Sayyed dynasty? Alauddin was able to repulse the Mongol attacks by dint of this army. The first set of campaigns occurred along the internal frontier of the Sultanate. The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Questions and Answers Provided helps you to answer complex Questions too easily. 3. 3. Under Alauddin Khilji and Muhammad, Tughluq accountants were appointed to check the amount collected by the muqtis. They were defeated by the chauhans or the Chamanas in the twelfth century who were from Ajmer. In the early 13th century the control of the Delhi Sultans rarely went beyond heavily fortified towns occupied by garrisons. In 1236, Sultan iltutmish's daughter Raziya became the Sultan. The holders of Iqta were known as ____________. Client: Someone who is under the protection of another, a dependent or hanger-on. Q3: Who was the founder of the Sayyed dynasty? During Alauddin Khalji’s regime the state brought the assessment and collection of land revenue under its control. The transformation of Delhi into a capital that controlled a vast area of the subcontinent started with the foundation of the Delhi Sultanate at the beginning of the 13th century. Answer: Qutubuddin Aibak is regarded as the founder of the Slave dynasty. The local chieftains established their rule in these regions. View Answer. You can use them while preparing for board exams and all of them are given by subject experts. They were written for the Sultans with anticipation of rich rewards. Rudramadevi was queen of Kakatiya dynasty of Warangal. 14. Hence, soon after annexation of southern India, the entire region became independent. 13. CBSE Class 7 Social Science The Delhi Sultans Worksheets – In the present education system, Worksheets are playing an important role. 17. Which ruler first established his or her capital at Delhi? The expansion of Delhi Sultanate took place under the reign of Balban, Alauddin Khilji and Muhammad- Bin-Tughlaq. The questions involved in Goyal Brothers Prakashan Solutions are important questions that can be asked in the final exam. Delhi became the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs. He shifted his capital from Delhi to Daulatabad, because it was more centrally located than Delhi in the Sultanate. The delhi sultanate 1. 1414-1421: Reign of Khizr Khan belonging to Sayyid dynasty. Some small but powerful and extremely well-administered states also emerged. In 1236 Sultan Iltutmish’s daughter, Raziyya, became Sultan after Iltutmish. CBSE Notes Class 7 History Chapter 3-Delhi Sultans Delhi became an important city only in the twelfth century. They also advised rulers on the need to preserve an ideal social order based on birthright and gender distinctions. This forced the two rulers to mobilise a large standing army in Delhi as a defensive measure. Garrison town: It refers to a town which is fortified with soldiers. She was removed from the throne in 1240. Under Alauddin Khalji the state brought the assessment and collection of land revenue under its own control. New ruling dynasties like the Afghans and Rajputs also arose during the period. They usually lived in cities and often wrote their histories for Sultans in the hope of rich rewards. The Delhi Sultans Class 7 Notes Social Science History Chapter 3 Delhi first became the capital of a kingdom under the Tomara Rajputs, who were defeated by Chauhan (also called Chahamanas) of Ajmer. Sultan muhammed Tughluq appointed Aziz Khummar, a wine distiller, Firuj Hajjam, a barber, Manka tabbakh, a cook and two garderners Ladhs and Pira to high administrative posts.Ziyauddin barani , a fourteenth century chronicler reported the appointments as a sign of the sultan's loss of judgement and his incapacity to rule. They lived in these forests, which serve them as ramparts, inside which was their cattle and the crop, and water was available for them, this is usually rain water. The role of the muqti was to lead military campaigns and to maintain peace and order in their Iqtas. As a result, the rights of the local chieftains to levy taxes were cancelled and they were also forced to pay taxes. Early twelfth century – 1165: Reign of Tomara Rajputs. Coins, known as dehliwal, were minted here and had a wide circulation. Slave Dynasty: 1206-1290 12. The Delhi Sultans. According to the 'Circle of Justice' why was it important for military commanders to keep the interests of the peasantry in mind? He captured Delhi and established his own dynasty. 3. The Delhi Sultanate expanded during the reigns of Ghiyasuddin Balban, Alauddin Khalji and Muhammad Tughluq. Hinterland: It refers to the land adjacent to a city or port that supply it with goods and services. It aimed at consolidating the hinterlands of the garrison towns. This document is highly rated by Class 7 students and has been viewed 68859 times. Answer: Minhaj-i-Siraj recognized that she was more able and qualified than all her brothers. Using Oxford University Press Class 7 solutions Expansion of the Delhi Sultanate : The Khilji and the Tughiaq Dynasties exercise by students are an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise also page wise. She was removed from the throne in 1240. Why was Raziya, daughter of Sultan Iltutmish removed from the throne of Delhi? Answer: It was Persian. These slaves were totally dependent upon their master and so they were more reliable and trustworthy. This system was criticised by the elites and authors of tawarikh, because for them the new high class people were in fact ‘low and base-born’. Dhaliwal: The place where coins were minted. He even challenged the Mughal emperor Humayun and captured Delhi. These muqti's were assigned iqtas for a short period of time to maintain control. 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